import math
from dash import Dash, dcc, html, Input, Output
import plotly.express as px
import plotly.graph_objects as go
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import dash_bootstrap_components as dbc
from sklearn.datasets import make_blobs

# new: more than one plot in a callback
# new: one plot as an input for another plot
# new: plotly go object

app = Dash(__name__, external_stylesheets=[dbc.themes.BOOTSTRAP])

df = pd.DataFrame(
    {
        "y": np.random.normal(loc=0, scale=10, size=1000),
        "x": np.random.normal(loc=10, scale=2, size=1000),
    }
)

# define cluster colors
# https://loading.io/color/feature/Spectral-10/
COLORS = {
    "0": "#9e0142",
    "1": "#d53e4f",
    "2": "#f46d43",
    "3": "#fdae61",
    "4": "#fee08b",
    "5": "#e6f598",
    "6": "#abdda4",
    "7": "#66c2a5",
    "8": "#3288bd",
    "9": "#5e4fa2",
}

X, y = make_blobs(n_samples=300, centers=3, n_features=2, random_state=0)

cluster_df = pd.DataFrame(data=X, columns=["X", "Y"])
cluster_df["cluster"] = [str(i) for i in y]

app.layout = html.Div(
    [
        html.Div([html.H1("Dashboard 4")], className="header"),
        html.Div(
            [
                dcc.Tabs(
                    id="tabs",
                    children=[
                        dcc.Tab(
                            label="Tab One",
                            id="tab_1_graphs",
                            children=[
                                html.Div(
                                    [
                                        dbc.Row(
                                            [
                                                dbc.Col(
                                                    [
                                                        dcc.Dropdown(
                                                            options=[
                                                                "red",
                                                                "green",
                                                                "blue",
                                                            ],
                                                            value="red",
                                                            id="color",
                                                            multi=False,
                                                        )
                                                    ],
                                                    width=6,
                                                ),
                                                dbc.Col(
                                                    [
                                                        dcc.Slider(
                                                            min=math.floor(
                                                                df["y"].min()
                                                            ),
                                                            max=math.ceil(
                                                                df["y"].max()
                                                            ),
                                                            id="min_value",
                                                        )
                                                    ],
                                                    width=6,
                                                ),
                                            ]
                                        ),
                                        dbc.Row(
                                            [
                                                dbc.Col(
                                                    [dcc.Graph(id="graph_1")], width=6
                                                ),
                                                dbc.Col(
                                                    [dcc.Graph(id="graph_2")], width=6
                                                ),
                                            ]
                                        ),
                                        dbc.Row(
                                            [
                                                dbc.Col(width=6),
                                                dbc.Col(
                                                    [dcc.Graph(id="graph_69")], width=6
                                                ),
                                            ]
                                        ),
                                    ],
                                    className="tab_content",
                                ),
                            ],
                        ),
                        dcc.Tab(
                            label="Tab Two",
                            id="tab_2_graphs",
                            children=[
                                html.Div(
                                    [
                                        dbc.Row(
                                            [
                                                dbc.Col(
                                                    [
                                                        dcc.Slider(
                                                            1,
                                                            10,
                                                            1,
                                                            value=3,
                                                            id="slider_1",
                                                        )
                                                    ]
                                                ),
                                            ]
                                        ),
                                        dbc.Row(
                                            [
                                                dbc.Col(
                                                    [dcc.Graph(id="graph_3")], width=8
                                                ),
                                                dbc.Col(
                                                    [dcc.Graph(id="graph_4")], width=4
                                                ),
                                            ]
                                        ),
                                    ],
                                    className="tab_content",
                                )
                            ],
                        ),
                    ],
                )
            ],
            className="content",
        ),
    ]
)


@app.callback(Output("graph_1", "figure"), Input("color", "value"))
def update_graph_1(dropdown_value_color):
    fig = px.histogram(df, x="y", color_discrete_sequence=[dropdown_value_color])
    fig.update_layout(template="plotly_white")
    return fig


@app.callback(Output("graph_2", "figure"), Input("min_value", "value"))
def update_graph_2(min_value):
    if min_value:
        dff = df[df["y"] > min_value]
    else:
        dff = df
    fig = px.scatter(dff, x="x", y="y")
    fig.update_layout(template="plotly_white")
    return fig

# 7a
@app.callback(Output("graph_69", "figure"), Input("graph_2", "relayoutData"))
def update_graph_2(selected_data):
    if selected_data is None or (
        isinstance(selected_data, dict) and "xaxis.range[0]" not in selected_data
    ):
        dff = df
    else:
        dff = df[
            (df["x"] >= selected_data.get("xaxis.range[0]"))
            & (df["x"] <= selected_data.get("xaxis.range[1]"))
            & (df["y"] >= selected_data.get("yaxis.range[0]"))
            & (df["y"] <= selected_data.get("yaxis.range[1]"))
        ]
    fig = px.scatter(dff, x="x", y="y")
    fig.update_layout(template="plotly_white")
    return fig


@app.callback(
    Output("graph_3", "figure"),
    Output("graph_4", "figure"),
    Input("graph_3", "relayoutData"),
    Input("slider_1", "value"),
)
def update_graph_3_and_4(selected_data, sliderValue):
    ## 7b
    # forcing update of x, y and cluster_df with the proper am
    X, y = make_blobs(
        n_samples=100 * sliderValue, centers=sliderValue, n_features=2, random_state=0
    )
    cluster_df = pd.DataFrame(data=X, columns=["X", "Y"])
    cluster_df["cluster"] = [str(i) for i in y]

    if selected_data is None or (
        isinstance(selected_data, dict) and "xaxis.range[0]" not in selected_data
    ):
        cluster_dff = cluster_df
    else:
        cluster_dff = cluster_df[
            (cluster_df["X"] >= selected_data.get("xaxis.range[0]"))
            & (cluster_df["X"] <= selected_data.get("xaxis.range[1]"))
            & (cluster_df["Y"] >= selected_data.get("yaxis.range[0]"))
            & (cluster_df["Y"] <= selected_data.get("yaxis.range[1]"))
        ]

    fig3 = px.scatter(
        cluster_dff,
        x="X",
        y="Y",
        color="cluster",
        color_discrete_map=COLORS,
        category_orders={"cluster": ["0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9"]},
        height=750,
    )
    fig3.update_layout(template="plotly_white", coloraxis_showscale=False)
    fig3.update_traces(marker=dict(size=8))

    group_counts = cluster_dff[["cluster", "X"]].groupby("cluster").count()

    fig4 = go.Figure(
        data=[
            go.Bar(
                x=group_counts.index,
                y=group_counts["X"],
                marker_color=[COLORS.get(i) for i in group_counts.index],
            )
        ]
    )
    fig4.update_layout(
        height=750,
        template="plotly_white",
        title="<b>Counts per cluster</b>",
        xaxis_title="cluster",
        title_font_size=25,
    )
    return fig3, fig4


if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.run_server(debug=True, port=8012)